Amsterdam is the capital city of the Netherlands, known for its artistic heritage and elaborate canal system. The city features over 1,500 bridges and is famous for its historic buildings, including the Rijksmuseum and the Anne Frank House. The city is also recognized for its vibrant culture, with numerous festivals and events throughout the year. Amsterdam's diverse neighborhoods, such as Jordaan and De Pijp, offer a mix of shops, cafes, and markets, making it a popular destination for both tourists and locals.