"Watermelon Man" is a jazz composition by Herbie Hancock, first released in 1962 on his album "Takin' Off." The piece features a catchy melody and a distinctive groove, showcasing Hancock's innovative approach to jazz fusion. It became popular for its upbeat rhythm and engaging piano lines. The song gained further recognition when it was adapted into a film in 1970, directed by Melvin Van Peebles. The movie explores themes of race and identity, using the music as a backdrop to tell the story of a white man who wakes up as a Black man. This connection between the song and the film highlights the cultural significance of both works.