The War of the Grand Alliance (1688-1697), also known as the Nine Years' War, was a major conflict in Europe involving a coalition of countries against France. The alliance included nations like England, the Dutch Republic, and the Holy Roman Empire, united to counter the expansionist policies of French King Louis XIV. The war was marked by battles across Europe, including notable engagements in Flanders and Germany. The conflict ended with the signing of the Treaty of Ryswick in 1697, which restored the territorial status quo but did not resolve the underlying tensions in Europe. The war highlighted the shifting balance of power and set the stage for future conflicts, as the Grand Alliance sought to contain French ambitions and maintain stability in the region.