The War Manpower Commission was established in the United States during World War II to manage and allocate labor resources for the war effort. Formed in 1942, its primary goal was to ensure that essential industries had enough workers to support military operations and production. The commission coordinated with various government agencies and private sectors to address labor shortages and optimize workforce distribution. The commission played a crucial role in mobilizing millions of Americans, including women and minorities, into the workforce. By implementing policies and programs, it aimed to balance civilian needs with military demands, ultimately contributing to the success of the Allied forces in the war.