The Wadiyar dynasty was a royal family that ruled the region of Mysore in southern India. Their reign began in the late 14th century and lasted until the British annexation in 1947. The dynasty is known for its contributions to art, culture, and architecture, including the famous Mysore Palace. Under the Wadiyars, Mysore became a center of education and innovation. They were patrons of music and dance, promoting the classical traditions of Carnatic music. The dynasty also played a significant role in the development of the region's economy and infrastructure, leaving a lasting legacy in Karnataka.