Voter participation refers to the percentage of eligible voters who actually cast their ballots in elections. It is an important measure of civic engagement and reflects how actively citizens are involved in the democratic process. Higher voter participation often leads to more representative outcomes, as a larger segment of the population has a say in decision-making. Factors influencing voter participation include voter registration, election accessibility, and public awareness campaigns. Barriers such as long lines, complicated registration processes, and lack of information can discourage people from voting. Encouraging participation is essential for a healthy democracy, ensuring that diverse voices are heard.