Vitis is a genus of plants commonly known as grapevines. It includes around 60 species, most of which are native to the Northern Hemisphere. Grapevines are cultivated for their fruit, which is used to make wine, raisins, and grape juice. They thrive in temperate climates and are often grown in vineyards. The most well-known species within the Vitis genus is Vitis vinifera, which is the primary source of wine grapes. Grapevines are climbing plants that can grow up to 30 meters long, using tendrils to attach themselves to supports. They play a significant role in agriculture and the economy, particularly in wine-producing regions.