The "Vita Sancti Cuthberti" is a hagiography, or biography of a saint, that details the life of Saint Cuthbert, a prominent figure in early medieval Christianity in Britain. Written by Bede, a monk and historian, the text highlights Cuthbert's piety, miracles, and his role as a bishop of Lindisfarne. This work serves as an important historical document, providing insights into monastic life and the spread of Christianity in the region. It emphasizes Cuthbert's dedication to prayer and his connection to the natural world, illustrating the spiritual values of the time.