Viola is a genus of flowering plants in the family Violaceae, commonly known for their vibrant and delicate flowers. These plants are often found in temperate regions and can be annuals, biennials, or perennials. The flowers typically have five petals, with the lower petal often being larger and differently colored, which helps attract pollinators. Violas are popular in gardens and landscapes due to their colorful blooms and ability to thrive in various conditions. They are also known for their sweet fragrance and are sometimes used in culinary dishes or as garnishes. Some species, like Viola tricolor, are commonly referred to as pansies.