Viking poetry, also known as Old Norse poetry, was a significant part of the cultural heritage of the Norse people. It often featured complex forms, such as skaldic poetry and Eddaic poetry, which used alliteration, kennings, and varied meter. These poems celebrated heroic deeds, mythology, and the natural world, reflecting the values and beliefs of the Vikings. The most famous collections of Viking poetry include the Poetic Edda and the Prose Edda, which contain myths and legends about gods like Odin and Thor. Viking poetry served not only as entertainment but also as a means of preserving history and cultural identity.