Old Norse poetry
Old Norse poetry is a rich literary tradition from the Viking Age, primarily composed in the Old Norse language. It includes two main forms: Eddaic poetry, which is often mythological and narrative, and Skaldic poetry, characterized by its complex meter and intricate wordplay. These poems were typically recited orally and played a significant role in preserving Norse mythology and the history of the Vikings.
The structure of Old Norse poetry often features alliteration and kennings, which are metaphorical phrases that replace simple nouns. Poets, known as skalds, would perform their works at feasts and gatherings, celebrating heroes, gods, and significant events. This poetic tradition has greatly influenced modern literature and our understanding of Scandinavian culture.