A view camera is a type of large-format camera that allows for precise control over image composition and perspective. It consists of a camera body, a lens, and a ground glass screen where the photographer can compose the image. View cameras are often used in landscape and architectural photography due to their ability to correct distortion and achieve sharp focus across the entire image. These cameras utilize movements such as tilt, shift, and swing, which enable photographers to manipulate the plane of focus and perspective. This flexibility makes view cameras popular among professionals and enthusiasts who seek high-quality images with fine detail, often using large film formats like 4x5 or 8x10.