Victorian plays refer to theatrical works produced during the reign of Queen Victoria from 1837 to 1901. This period saw a rise in popularity for both serious dramas and light comedies, often reflecting the social issues and moral values of the time. Notable playwrights include Oscar Wilde and George Bernard Shaw, who challenged societal norms through their works. The Victorian era also marked the establishment of more formal theater structures and the rise of the West End in London as a center for theatrical performances. Audiences were diverse, and plays often included elaborate sets and costumes, enhancing the overall experience of live theater.