The Via Augusta was an ancient Roman road that connected the regions of Gaul and Italy. It was part of a larger network of roads that facilitated trade, military movement, and communication across the Roman Empire. The road played a crucial role in the expansion and administration of Roman territories. Constructed during the reign of Emperor Augustus, the Via Augusta stretched from Arles in southern France to Genoa in northern Italy. Its strategic importance allowed for the efficient transport of goods and troops, contributing to the economic and cultural integration of the regions it connected.