The Vermont State Senate is the upper chamber of the Vermont General Assembly, which is the state's legislative body. It consists of 30 members who are elected to serve two-year terms. Senators represent various districts across Vermont and are responsible for creating and voting on state laws, budgets, and policies. The Senate meets annually at the Vermont State House in Montpelier, the state capital. The legislative process includes committee reviews, debates, and voting sessions. The Lieutenant Governor serves as the President of the Senate, overseeing its proceedings and ensuring that rules are followed during discussions.