The Vanguard Class is a type of starship in the Star Trek universe, specifically designed for exploration and scientific research. These vessels are equipped with advanced technology and systems that allow them to operate in deep space, making them ideal for missions that require extensive data collection and analysis. Vanguard Class ships typically feature a sleek design and are capable of accommodating a diverse crew. They are often used by the United Federation of Planets to explore uncharted territories and establish contact with new civilizations, contributing to the ongoing mission of peace and discovery in the galaxy.