"Vande Mataram" is a famous song written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee in the late 19th century. It is part of his novel Anandamath and expresses devotion to the motherland, symbolizing the spirit of nationalism in India. The song was later set to music by Rabindranath Tagore and became an anthem for the Indian independence movement. In 1950, "Vande Mataram" was adopted as the national song of India. It holds a significant place in Indian culture and history, inspiring generations to fight for freedom and unity. The song's themes of love for the motherland resonate deeply with many Indians today.