Vacant properties are buildings or land that are unoccupied and not currently in use. These can include residential homes, commercial buildings, or undeveloped land. Often, they may be left empty due to various reasons such as foreclosure, relocation, or economic downturns. The presence of vacant properties can impact neighborhoods, leading to issues like decreased property values and increased crime rates. Local governments may implement programs to manage these properties, encouraging rehabilitation or redevelopment to revitalize the area and improve community safety and aesthetics.