V. S. Ramachandran is an Indian-American neuroscientist known for his work in the fields of psychology and neurology. He is particularly recognized for his research on the brain's functions and how it processes sensory information. His studies have provided insights into conditions such as phantom limb syndrome and synesthesia, contributing to our understanding of the human mind. Ramachandran is also a professor at the University of California, San Diego and has authored several influential books, including Phantoms in the Brain. His engaging style and innovative experiments have made significant contributions to the field of neuroscience, earning him a reputation as a leading figure in understanding brain mechanisms.