Utopian novels are literary works that explore ideal societies, often depicting a perfect world where social, political, and economic issues are resolved. These narratives typically present a vision of harmony, equality, and happiness, serving as a critique of contemporary society by highlighting its flaws. Famous examples of utopian novels include Thomas More's "Utopia" and Aldous Huxley's "Brave New World." While "Utopia" describes a fictional island with an ideal community, "Brave New World" presents a dystopian view of a society that sacrifices individuality for stability. Both works encourage readers to reflect on their own world and consider the possibilities for improvement.