Uroplatus phantasticus, commonly known as the fantastic leaf-tailed gecko, is a species of lizard native to the rainforests of Madagascar. This gecko is renowned for its remarkable camouflage, resembling a dead leaf, which helps it evade predators. It has a flattened body and a long tail that mimics the shape and color of leaves. These geckos are primarily nocturnal and are known for their arboreal lifestyle, often found resting on tree trunks and branches. They feed on insects and other small invertebrates. Uroplatus phantasticus plays a vital role in its ecosystem by helping control insect populations.