Urban combat refers to military operations conducted in urban environments, such as cities and towns. This type of warfare presents unique challenges due to the dense infrastructure, civilian presence, and complex terrain. Soldiers must navigate buildings, streets, and alleys while minimizing collateral damage and protecting non-combatants. Tactics in urban combat often involve close-quarters battle, reconnaissance, and the use of specialized equipment. Forces may employ armored vehicles and drones for surveillance and support. Successful urban combat requires coordination among various units, including infantry, engineers, and military police, to achieve objectives while maintaining safety for civilians.