Universities in Pakistan play a crucial role in higher education, offering a wide range of programs across various fields such as science, engineering, arts, and humanities. The country has both public and private universities, with notable institutions like Quaid-i-Azam University and Lahore University of Management Sciences leading in academic excellence and research. The higher education system in Pakistan is regulated by the Higher Education Commission (HEC), which ensures quality standards and promotes research initiatives. Many universities also collaborate with international institutions, enhancing educational opportunities and fostering global connections for students.