Universities in Iraq play a crucial role in higher education, offering a variety of programs across multiple disciplines. The country has both public and private institutions, with notable universities such as Baghdad University and Basra University. These institutions aim to provide quality education and research opportunities to students. In recent years, Iraqi universities have faced challenges, including funding issues and the need for modernization. However, efforts are being made to improve academic standards and infrastructure, fostering a more conducive environment for learning and innovation.