The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) is a federal agency responsible for granting patents and registering trademarks in the United States. It plays a crucial role in protecting intellectual property rights, ensuring that inventors and businesses can secure exclusive rights to their inventions and brands. The USPTO also provides resources and guidance for individuals and companies navigating the patent and trademark processes. By promoting innovation and competition, the agency helps foster economic growth and supports the development of new technologies and products in the marketplace.