Uneven distribution, or inequality, refers to the unequal allocation of resources, wealth, or opportunities among individuals or groups within a society. This can manifest in various forms, such as income disparity, access to education, and healthcare availability. Factors contributing to this inequality include economic systems, social structures, and government policies. Inequality can have significant social and economic consequences. For instance, when a small percentage of the population, often referred to as the wealthy elite, controls a large portion of resources, it can lead to social unrest and hinder overall economic growth. Addressing these disparities is crucial for fostering a more equitable society.