Wealth distribution refers to how wealth is shared among individuals or groups within a society. It highlights the differences in wealth accumulation, showing how some people or families possess significantly more resources than others. This distribution can be influenced by various factors, including income, education, and access to opportunities.
In many countries, wealth distribution is often measured using tools like the Gini coefficient, which quantifies income inequality. A more equal distribution can lead to greater social stability and economic growth, while extreme disparities may result in social tensions and reduced opportunities for those at the lower end of the wealth spectrum.