Underwater research stations are specialized facilities located beneath the ocean's surface, designed for scientific exploration and study. These stations allow researchers to live and work underwater for extended periods, conducting experiments and gathering data on marine life, ecosystems, and oceanography. They are equipped with life-support systems, laboratories, and living quarters to support the crew. These stations often serve as bases for deep-sea exploration, enabling scientists to study phenomena such as coral reefs, marine biodiversity, and ocean currents. Notable examples include the Aquarius Reef Base and the Jules' Undersea Lodge, which provide unique opportunities for underwater research and education.