The Ukrainian People's Republic was a short-lived state that existed from 1917 to 1921 during the aftermath of the Russian Revolution. It aimed to establish an independent Ukraine and was declared in response to the growing national consciousness among Ukrainians. The republic faced numerous challenges, including internal conflicts and external pressures from neighboring countries. The government of the Ukrainian People's Republic was marked by efforts to promote Ukrainian culture and language. However, it struggled with political instability and was eventually absorbed into the Soviet Union. The legacy of the Ukrainian People's Republic continues to influence modern Ukrainian nationalism and identity.