Ufology is the study of unidentified flying objects, commonly known as UFOs. This field examines sightings, encounters, and evidence related to these mysterious aerial phenomena. Researchers in ufology often analyze photographs, videos, and eyewitness accounts to determine whether these objects can be explained by natural or man-made causes. The term "ufology" gained popularity in the 1950s, coinciding with increased public interest in extraterrestrial life and alien encounters. While some ufologists believe that certain sightings may indicate the presence of aliens, others focus on debunking myths and providing scientific explanations for reported phenomena.