The UN Human Rights Council is an intergovernmental body within the United Nations responsible for promoting and protecting human rights around the world. Established in 2006, it consists of 47 member states elected by the UN General Assembly for three-year terms. The Council addresses human rights violations, provides recommendations, and conducts reviews of human rights practices in various countries. The Council holds regular sessions throughout the year, where it discusses issues such as freedom of expression, discrimination, and the rights of vulnerable groups. It also works closely with various UN agencies and non-governmental organizations to enhance global human rights standards and accountability.