"Two-Spirit" is a term used by some Indigenous peoples in North America to describe a person who embodies both masculine and feminine qualities. This concept goes beyond gender and sexuality, reflecting a unique cultural identity that honors the spiritual and social roles of these individuals within their communities. Two-Spirit people often hold special significance, serving as healers, mediators, or leaders.
The term emerged in the 1990s as a way to reclaim Indigenous identities that were impacted by colonialism and Western gender norms. It encompasses a variety of gender identities and expressions, acknowledging the rich diversity of Indigenous cultures. Many Indigenous communities celebrate Two-Spirit individuals, recognizing their contributions and the importance of their roles in maintaining cultural traditions.