The "Twelve Labors" refer to a series of tasks that the hero Heracles, also known as Hercules, was required to complete as a punishment. These labors were assigned to him by King Eurystheus and included challenges like slaying the Nemean Lion and capturing the Golden Hind of Artemis. Each labor tested Heracles' strength, bravery, and cleverness. These legendary feats not only showcased Heracles' incredible abilities but also symbolized his journey toward redemption. Completing the Twelve Labors helped him earn his place among the gods and solidified his status as a celebrated hero in Greek mythology.