Greek mythology is a collection of myths and legends that were integral to the ancient Greek culture. These stories often feature a pantheon of gods and goddesses, such as Zeus, Hera, and Poseidon, who were believed to influence various aspects of life and nature. The myths served to explain the world around the Greeks, including natural phenomena, human behavior, and cultural practices. In addition to gods, Greek mythology includes legendary heroes like Hercules and Achilles, who undertook epic quests and faced formidable challenges. These tales were passed down through generations, shaping literature, art, and philosophy, and continue to inspire modern storytelling and popular culture.