Turkestan is a historical region in Central Asia, primarily located in modern-day Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and parts of Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. It has been a significant cultural and trade center for centuries, connecting various civilizations along the ancient Silk Road. The region is known for its rich history, diverse ethnic groups, and unique architectural heritage. The city of Turkestan, located in Kazakhstan, is one of the most notable urban centers in the region. It is famous for the Khoja Ahmed Yasawi Mausoleum, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which showcases the architectural brilliance of the Timurid era. Turkestan continues to be a symbol of cultural identity and historical significance in Central Asia.