The Turing architecture is a graphics processing unit (GPU) design developed by NVIDIA. Introduced in 2018, it enhances performance and efficiency for gaming and professional applications. Turing features real-time ray tracing, which simulates light behavior for more realistic graphics, and supports AI-driven tasks through its Tensor Cores. This architecture is built on a 12nm manufacturing process, allowing for higher transistor density and improved power efficiency. Turing GPUs, such as the GeForce RTX 20 series, leverage these advancements to deliver superior performance in rendering and computational tasks, making them popular among gamers and content creators alike.