Tsunami research focuses on understanding the causes, behavior, and impacts of tsunamis, which are large ocean waves typically triggered by underwater earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or landslides. Scientists study historical tsunami events and use advanced technology, such as satellites and buoys, to monitor ocean conditions and predict potential tsunamis. Researchers also develop early warning systems to alert coastal communities about impending tsunamis, aiming to minimize loss of life and property damage. Collaboration among oceanographers, seismologists, and emergency management agencies is crucial for improving preparedness and response strategies in vulnerable regions around the world.