Tropicalia was a vibrant cultural movement that emerged in Brazil during the late 1960s. It blended various art forms, including music, visual arts, and theater, creating a unique fusion of traditional Brazilian culture and international influences. Key figures like Caetano Veloso and Gilberto Gil were instrumental in this movement, using their music to challenge social norms and political oppression. The movement also embraced a colorful aesthetic, often incorporating elements from Pop Art and Surrealism. Tropicalia aimed to celebrate Brazil's diversity while critiquing the country's political situation under military rule. This artistic revolution left a lasting impact on Brazilian culture and continues to inspire artists today.