The Trobriand people are an indigenous group living in the Trobriand Islands, located off the eastern coast of Papua New Guinea. They are known for their rich cultural traditions, including unique practices in agriculture, fishing, and trade. The Trobrianders primarily rely on yam cultivation and are famous for their elaborate yam festivals, which play a significant role in their social and economic life. Social structure among the Trobriand people is matrilineal, meaning lineage and inheritance are traced through the mother. They have a complex system of kinship and engage in various rituals and ceremonies that reflect their beliefs and values. The Trobriand Islands are also noted for their vibrant art, including intricate carvings and colorful woven items.