Transitional Justice refers to the set of measures implemented by societies to address past human rights violations and promote accountability after periods of conflict or authoritarian rule. It aims to provide justice for victims, establish the truth about past abuses, and foster reconciliation among communities. Common mechanisms include truth commissions, criminal prosecutions, and reparations.
These processes help societies transition from a state of violence or oppression to one of peace and democracy. By addressing grievances and acknowledging past wrongs, Transitional Justice seeks to prevent future conflicts and build a foundation for sustainable governance and social cohesion.