Transition play refers to the phase in a game where a team shifts from defense to offense or vice versa. This moment is crucial as it can create scoring opportunities or prevent the opposing team from capitalizing on a mistake. Effective transition play requires quick decision-making and coordination among players to exploit gaps in the opponent's formation. In soccer, for example, transition play often occurs after a turnover, where players rapidly move to counterattack. Similarly, in basketball, a fast break exemplifies transition play, allowing a team to score before the defense can set up. Mastering this aspect can significantly enhance a team's performance.