Traditional Korean architecture is characterized by its unique wooden structures, curved roofs, and harmonious integration with nature. Buildings often feature wooden beams and columns, with intricate carvings and colorful paintings. The use of natural materials like clay and stone reflects a deep respect for the environment. Key elements include the hanok, a traditional Korean house, which emphasizes simplicity and functionality. The layout typically includes an inner courtyard, promoting a connection between indoor and outdoor spaces. Additionally, the giwa roof tiles are designed to withstand harsh weather, showcasing the architectural ingenuity of Korea's past.