Toponymic
Toponymic refers to the study of place names, their origins, meanings, and the cultural significance they hold. It involves analyzing how names of geographical locations, such as cities, rivers, and mountains, reflect the history, language, and traditions of the people who named them.
This field of study can reveal insights about historical events, migration patterns, and the influence of different cultures. For example, the name of a city like New York may indicate its colonial past, while a river named Amazon reflects the indigenous languages and cultures of the region.