Top roping is a climbing technique where a climber ascends a rock face or climbing wall while secured by a rope anchored at the top. The rope runs through a belay device, allowing a belayer to manage the slack and catch the climber in case of a fall. This method is popular for beginners, as it provides a safer environment to practice climbing skills. In top roping, the climber is typically harnessed and connected to the rope, which is held by the belayer at the bottom. This setup allows for a controlled ascent and descent, making it an ideal choice for indoor climbing gyms and outdoor climbing routes. Safety measures, such as proper knot tying and communication between the climber and belayer, are essential for a successful experience.