The Tongan language is a Polynesian language spoken primarily in the Kingdom of Tonga. It is one of the official languages of the country and is used in everyday communication, education, and government. Tongan is closely related to other languages in the region, such as Samoan and Hawaiian, and has a rich oral tradition. Tongan is known for its complex system of honorifics, which reflect the social status of individuals. The language has a relatively small phonetic inventory, consisting of five vowels and a limited number of consonants. This simplicity contributes to its melodic quality, making it distinctive among Pacific languages.