Tlaxcala is a small state located in central Mexico, known for its rich history and cultural heritage. It is the smallest state in the country, bordered by Puebla and Mexico State. The capital city, also named Tlaxcala, features colonial architecture and is a center for local traditions and festivals. The region played a significant role during the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, as the Tlaxcalans allied with the Spanish against the Aztecs. Today, Tlaxcala is recognized for its beautiful landscapes, including mountains and valleys, as well as its vibrant indigenous culture and traditional crafts.