Tiziano Vecellio, commonly known as Titian, was a prominent Italian painter of the Renaissance period, born around 1488 in Pieve di Cadore, near Venice. He is celebrated for his mastery of color and innovative techniques, which greatly influenced the development of Western art. Titian's works often depicted mythological, religious, and portrait subjects, showcasing his ability to convey emotion and depth. Throughout his career, Titian worked for various patrons, including royalty and the Venetian government. Some of his most famous paintings include Assumption of the Virgin and Venus of Urbino. His legacy continues to inspire artists and art lovers worldwide, marking him as one of the greatest painters in history.