Titanium minerals are naturally occurring minerals that contain titanium, a strong and lightweight metal. The most common titanium minerals include ilmenite and rutile. These minerals are primarily found in igneous and metamorphic rocks and are often extracted through mining processes for industrial use. Titanium is widely used in various applications, including aerospace, medical devices, and pigments for paints and coatings. The extraction and processing of titanium minerals are essential for producing titanium metal and its compounds, which are valued for their strength, corrosion resistance, and low density.