Tire traction refers to the grip that a vehicle's tires have on the road surface. This grip is essential for safe driving, as it affects acceleration, braking, and cornering. Factors influencing tire traction include the tire's tread design, rubber composition, and the condition of the road, such as whether it is wet, icy, or dry. Good tire traction helps prevent skidding and loss of control, especially in adverse weather conditions. Drivers can enhance traction by maintaining proper tire pressure, regularly checking tread depth, and choosing tires suited for specific driving conditions, such as all-season tires or winter tires.