Time and Attendance refers to the systems and processes used by organizations to track employee work hours, attendance, and punctuality. These systems can include manual methods, like sign-in sheets, or automated solutions, such as software and biometric devices. Accurate tracking helps ensure employees are paid correctly and can assist in managing workforce productivity. Effective Time and Attendance management is crucial for businesses to maintain compliance with labor laws and regulations. It also aids in identifying patterns of absenteeism or tardiness, allowing employers to address issues proactively. Overall, these systems contribute to better workforce planning and operational efficiency.